Chiapas is the southernmost state in the country of Mexico and is still quite a hidden gem. If you’re looking to escape the crowds of Yucatan, you’ll find Chiapas way more authentic and less touristy.
But what is Chiapas known for besides being home to a large number of Mayan ruins? This region of Mexico contains the largest population of indigenous people in the country.
It’s one of the only places in the world where you can explore old ruins and colorful colonial towns on the same day.
Chiapas in Mexico also contains several natural wonders such as the Canyon del Sumidero and the Sima de Las Cotorras. So, are you curious? Let’s take a closer look at what to do in Chiapas, and everything this incredible Mexican state has to offer!
Table of Contents
WANDER AROUND SAN CRISTOBAL DE LAS CASAS
San Cristobal de Las Casas is widely considered to be the cultural capital of Chiapas and is one of the state’s most popular tourist destinations.
The reason why it’s so popular is because it still retains the appearance of an old, colonial Spanish village. It boasts red-tiled roofs and cobblestone streets which reminded me a bit of the streets in Puebla.
It also has a very strong indigenous population, with many of its people using clothes and customs from pre-Columbian times. Because of this, visiting San Cristobal is much like taking a step back in time.
There are also a number of markets to be found in San Cristobal, making it the perfect place to go shopping while you’re in Chiapas.
Things you can’t miss in San Cristobal de Las Casas include:
- Wandering around the historic center, where you’ll find the Zocalo and the Cathedral.
- Visiting the museums, among which stand out Na Bolom and Centro de Textiles del Mundo Maya.
- Browsing through the bustling markets.
- Taste the traditional Mayan drink, Pox.
CLIMB PYRAMIDS AT THE PALENQUE RUINS
If you really want to see some history, you have to visit the Palenque Ruins. This is an ancient Mayan city that still stands in near-perfect condition.
It’s one of the most thoroughly investigated Mayan sites today, thought to contain some of the best examples of Mayan sculpture and architecture in the world.
However, it’s also one of the ruins of which the least information is known. Most of what has been discovered came from hieroglyphic inscriptions. It’s supposed to have had its heyday in the 7th century, though the reasons for its decline are unclear.
In fact, it was hidden by the dense jungle for many centuries, as nature took over the pyramids when humans left. The excavated area spans a total of 2.5 square kilometers, but that’s believed to be only only 10% of the city!
In Palenque there are many gorgeous temples and palaces that you must see for yourself. The best part of all is that you can climb these pyramids, unlike most other Mayan ruins in Mexico.
If you’ve ever wanted to catch a glimpse of how the ancient Mayans lived, this is your chance. Check out HERE how to get to Palenque, Mexico + other useful info for your visit.
➤ The Chiapas: Agua Azul, Misol-Ha & Palenque Tour lasts a full day. You’ll visit the jaw-dropping Agua Azul waterfalls, and then head to Misol-Ha through the tropical jungle. Finally, step foot in Palenque, exploring the ancient site with a professional guide. ➥ BOOK IT HERE
FEEL SMALL AT THE CANYON DEL SUMIDERO
The Sumidero Canyon is a massive canyon located near Chiapa de Corzo. This natural attraction is as old as the Grand Canyon in the United States and a popular tourist spot in the region. It ranks high on the Chiapas things to do list!
While you’re there, you can take a boat tour of the canyon in which you’ll see waterfalls, caves, and animals such as crocodiles and spider monkeys. The canyon walls, which are over a thousand meters high, are a wonder to look at!
The canyon is also surrounded by a national park, popular for extreme sports such as rappelling, spelunking, and mountain biking.
➤ Check out this Cañon Del Sumidero, Miradores from San Cristobal de Las Casas. You’ll travel to the stunning natural park, where you’ll marvel at the walls, and look out for the wildlife. You’ll also enjoy a boat ride along the river, and visit the city of Chiapa de Corzo. ➥ BOOK IT HERE
VISIT MISOL-HA WATERFALL AND AGUA AZUL
Two of Chiapas’s most impressive natural wonders are the Misol Ha waterfall and Agua Azul waterfalls. Agua Azul is a series of cascades while Misol-Ha is a single waterfall with a height of 35 meters. You can’t miss them when you visit Chiapas!
Both sites are only an hour away from each other and can –be visited on the same day either from Palenque or San Cristobal de Las Casas. They both feature clear, blue waters and pools that you can swim in.
➤ This Agua Azul and Palenque Day Trip From San Cristóbal is a full-day excursion. It takes you to explore the waterfalls, and includes a visit to the Palenque ruins with a professional guide, all entrance fees covered. ➥ BOOK IT HERE
HORSEBACK RIDING TO CHAMULA
Chamula is another indigenous town near San Cristobal with its own language and customs. The town is surrounded by beautiful forests and hills. What better way to explore this countryside than by going on a horseback riding tour?
You’ll be greeted with many views of the spectacular Chiapas countryside. The ride itself lasts for about an hour and a half, and it doesn’t require any previous horseback riding experience. Although if you have some, you probably won’t hurt like me the next day!
A couple of agencies that offer the experience are Chultot Viajes Turisticos, and Chambajlum Tour Operator.
After the ride, you’ll be able to experience the unique culture of Chamula, which leads to the next point.
WITNESS THE RELIGIOUS RITUALS IN SAN JUAN CHAMULA
Visiting Chamula is much like seeing a country within a country. This municipality enjoys autonomous status within the country of Mexico.
Visiting it is one of the best ways to see how indigenous people live today. It’s an entirely unique culture with its own language, clothes, and architecture.
The people here also have fascinating religious beliefs, influenced by Catholicism and Paganism. This is best exemplified in Templo de San Juan, a colonial style church in which people kneel to pray on hay, surrounded by hundreds of tea light candles.
At the same time, they offer their Gods a variety of goods such as Coke bottles and chickens. Witnessing one of the rituals here is truly a magical sight to behold and something you can’t afford to miss.
A reminder: you are not allowed to take photos or videos inside the temple. Please respect the rule!
➤ If horse riding isn’t for you, check out the Tour to San Juan Chamula & Zinacantan. You’ll explore the historic center of San Cristobal de las Casas, and then head to the villages of San Juan Chamula and Zinacantan with a guide. ➥ BOOK IT HERE
➤ An alternative is this Bike Tour Chiapas Indigenous Peoples. In a few hours, you’ll discover the country life of the region, visiting local towns. Learn about the culture and traditions of the Tsotsil Mayans, and ride along stunning landscapes. ➥ BOOK IT HERE
RAPPEL DOWN THE SIMA DE LAS COTORRAS
Sima de Las Cotorras is a huge sinkhole located in Chiapas, but unlike the cenotes, this isn’t filled with water but with a forest.
Along with being an incredible natural wonder in its own right, it’s also home to thousands of Mexican parrots. Every morning, you can see these parrots fly out of the sinkhole at once, which is a sight unlike any other.
This makes Sima de Las Cotorras a popular destination for bird watchers around the world.
It’s also a great spot for rappeling if you’d like to try something adventurous… I tried and it was tons of fun but a little scary, especially if you are afraid of heights! On top of all this, the sinkhole also contains a number of wall paintings from the ancient Zoque culture.
➤ Unless you’re willing to rent a car and drive through the countryside (and some sketchy areas), I recommend coming here with a Sima de las Cotorras Tour. Rappel down this incredible spot for an adrenaline rush and some incredible views. ➥ BOOK IT HERE
SWIM AT CENOTE CHUKUMALTIK
If you follow this blog, you’ll know I’m probably the biggest fan of cenotes, so I couldn’t leave this one out of this guide. Chiapas isn’t famous for cenotes like Yucatan, but you can find a beautiful one here.
Cenote Chukumaltik is a giant sinkhole filled with crystal-clear waters. It’s a perfect place for swimming, and it’s also a popular spot for scuba divers.
There are many interesting sights to be seen under the water such as petrified trees, stalagmites of seaweed, and an altar of the Virgin Dolorosa. It’s a great spot for beginners if you’ve never tried scuba diving before.
Cenote Chukumaltik is still somewhat unknown compared to other attractions, so you’ll likely have the place to yourself.
SOAK UP THE VIEWS AT EL CHIFLON WATERFALL
If you love nature, then this is something you don’t want to miss. El Chiflon is a chain of five waterfalls that can be found in the municipality of Tzimol. The tallest of these waterfalls is 120 meters high.
Also, if you hike to the top of the aptly named Rainbow Waterfalls, you’ll be greeted with a beautiful view of a rainbow below.
Many people who’ve visited Cascada El Chiflon describe it as one of the most beautiful natural wonders they’ve ever seen.
Along with simply enjoying the sight itself, there are several other activities you can participate in. These include hiking, swimming, and even zip-lining.
➤ The Chiflon Waterfalls & Montebello Tour from San Cristobal will bring you to discover the remote Chiflon Waterfall (where you’ll be able to swim), then you’ll cross one of the lakes at Montebello Lakes National Park on a raft. ➥ BOOK IT HERE
TAKE A TOUR TO THE COFFEE PLANTATIONS
This is something that coffee lovers like me are sure to appreciate! Chiapas is famous for its fragrant coffee, boasting lush coffee plantations and around 400 million (!!) coffee plants.
The region grows what’s considered the best quality coffee in the country, besides producing 30% of Mexico’s entire production.
The volcanic soils and climatic conditions play a big part in the exquisite taste and body of the drink. They even earned it the Denomination of Origin in 2003.
You’ll find that there are many fincas you can visit for a tour around the plantation, some delicious tastings, and coffee shopping.
It’s a good opportunity to learn about the making of coffee, the daily lives of local farmers, and how coffee production impacts the local economy.
Some of the fincas worth checking out include Finca Hamburgo, Finca Irlanda, and Finca Argovia.
TAKE A DAY TRIP TO THE LAGOS DE MONTEBELLO
Lagos de Montebello (Montebello Lakes National Park) is near the Guatemalan border, and consists of 59 beautiful lakes. The colors of these lakes are quite striking due to their unique mineral contents.
The waters you’ll find here are various shades of green and turquoise; some of them are even purple or reddish black. Many of the Lagunas Montebello are suitable for swimming and kayaking.
The park also features ancient Mayan ruins from the pre-Colombian era. Stand at the top of its main pyramid to get an incredible view of the lakes below.
➤ The Chiflon Waterfalls & Montebello Tour from San Cristobal will let you soak up the beauty of Chiflon Waterfall (where you’ll be able to swim). Then, you’ll enjoy crossing one of the lakes at Montebello Lakes National Park on a raft. ➥ BOOK IT HERE
HIKE UP VOLCÁN TACANÁ
Volcán Tacaná is an active volcano that can be found on the border of Mexico and Guatemala, and it’s one of the highest peaks in Central America.
There are two different paths to the summit, one starting in Mexico and one in Guatemala. The Mexican path is not only easier to get to, but it’s also considered to be one of the best hiking experiences in Central America.
This hike will take you through several different landscapes, including small villages, jungles, and volcanic forests. If you enjoy hiking, then this is something you must try for yourself.
VOLUNTEER IN CHIAPAS
Have you ever wanted to volunteer somewhere in Mexico but had no idea where to start from? It’s not always easy to look for good volunteer opportunities in Mexico on your own. Besides, agencies can charge even thousands of dollars to find you a volunteer placement.
On Worldpackers, however, there are plenty of opportunities when it comes to volunteering in Chiapas. You can help a local NGO, teach music to children, or work at a hostel in San Cristobal de Las Casas.
You simply have to pay a yearly membership that gives you access to thousands of volunteer opportunities all over the world. The best part is that it’s very affordable. The yearly membership usually costs $49, but use this link for $10 OFF.
LEARN ABOUT TEXTILE PRODUCTION IN ZINACANTAN
Zinacantan is a small village in the state of Chiapas, known for its textile production. There’s a great number of textile workshops in town, most of which are family-run, where gorgeous hand-woven garments are crafted.
You’ll find exquisitely embroided blouses and dresses, showcasing designs inspired by their culture, and traditional clothing.
But even more fun than window shopping (or even actual shopping!) is learning about it!
➤ The Customs of Indigenous Villages of Chiapas is a 6-hour experience. A local will introduce you to the traditions and legends of their people, and the history of the town. Visit main landmarks, and learn about textile production with a family of artisans. ➥ BOOK IT HERE
VISIT CHIAPA DE CORZO
Chiapa de Corzo is a small town in Chiapas, known for its namesake archaeological site. The ancient city dates back to pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, and saw its heyday around 600 BC.
The town of Chiapa de Corzo, however, has beautiful attractions of its own. One of the landmarks you can’t miss is the main square, where you’ll find the stunning Fuente Mudejar, built in Moorish style.
Wide open streets surround the plaza, with colorful shops selling everything from traditional garments to the town’s local drink, Pozol.
The Templo de San Jacinto, the picturesque alleys, and the local history museum housed in the former Santo Domingo convent are worth a visit.
➤ A good way to visit is by joining this Chiapa de Corzo: Tradition, Gastronomy, and Canyon del Sumidero. It’s an 8-hour excursion that takes you on a comprehensive tour around town. Learn about the history of the Parachicos, visit traditional houses, and savor local dishes. ➥ BOOK IT HERE
EXPLORE THE RUINS OF YAXCHILAN AND BONAMPAK
The Yaxchilan and Bonampak ruins are two of the most hidden Mayan sites, nestled deep in the Chiapas jungle. As such, the archaeological sites are relatively unknown, retaining their authenticity. Besides, getting there is quite an adventure!
A boat ride along the Usumacinta River will take you to Yaxchilan, from where you can reach Bonampack by heading further into the jungle.
The sites date back to approximately 300 AD, and retain fascinating paintings and carvings on the walls. While over 100 structures dot Yaxchilan, it’s believed that 80% of the original city hasn’t been unearthed!
The ruins are fascinating to explore, and the lack of tourists will make you feel like you’re in your very own Indiana Jones movie. You’ll be wandering around ancient structures and the thick jungle like a true adventurer.
WHERE TO STAY IN SAN CRISTOBAL DE LAS CASAS
When staying in Chiapas Mexico, it’s recommended that you use San Cristobal as a base. Not only is it an amazing cultural experience in its own right, but it’s also relatively close to the other sites on this list. Book your accommodation by using the map below ⬇
Of all the hotels available in San Cristobal, none are better than Villas Casa Morada. This hotel comes with a number of great amenities including a restaurant, a cafe, a bar, cable TV, and free WiFi.
The rooms also come equipped with a fireplace, and a kitchenette with microwave and refrigerator. Some of them are on two levels.
My favorite part was the fireplace that they kindly helped us light. After over a month on the road, there was nothing better than ordering pizza and beer and having a night of Netflix and chill in front of the fireplace!
San Cristobal de Las Casas can get very chilly at night, so it’s certainly appreciated.
The hotel is also located near many of San Cristobal’s attractions. The Na Bolom Museum is only a five minutes’ walk away, and the Santo Domingo Temple is only fifteen minutes away. All these things make it a great mid-budget option for your stay in Chiapas, Mexico.
Steph
Thursday 4th of November 2021
Hi Julien! When I wrote this article they weren't selling the activity on the Internet, just in a local travel agency, but this one is the exact tour I went on: https://www.civitatis.com/en/san-cristobal-de-las-casas/indigenas-communities-horse-ride/?aid=8495
Julien
Wednesday 3rd of November 2021
Hi Steph, loving all this info, you didn't provide a link to book to horseback ride to Chamula, any chance you remember what tour/service you used for that? thanks!
Steph
Thursday 4th of November 2021
Hi Julien! When I wrote this article they weren't selling the activity on the Internet, just in a local travel agency, but this one is the exact tour I went on: https://www.civitatis.com/en/san-cristobal-de-las-casas/indigenas-communities-horse-ride/?aid=8495
Aundrea Grieco
Saturday 4th of September 2021
Thank you for this article Steph! Really appreciate it! :) Learned a lot.
Steph
Monday 6th of September 2021
So glad it was useful!! :)
Man Everywhere
Friday 10th of January 2020
You need visit Chiapas on this hollydays, during january 9 january 23 all the towns celebrate the parachico fest! YOU SHOULD LOVE IT! it's a super crazy party where you can feel all the love and culture from Chiapas.
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